Sunday, October 12, 2008

Nanhai District

Nanhai District is a of Foshan prefecture-level city, in Guangdong province, southern China.

Administration


Nanhai was a county-level city until December 8, 2002, when it became a of Foshan prefecture-level city.

History


The town was established in 1271 by two brothers carrying their fathers bones. They were fleeing south from the Mongols on a bamboo raft when a violent storm shipwrecked them. The brothers settled down there and the position of the wreck is commemorated by a shrine. This area was named Broken Raft Point.

Famous people from Nanhai


* Wong Fei Hung
* Kang Tongbi
* Kang Youwei

Mianchang, Guangdong

Mianchang is in the province of Guangdong in China. It has a population of 338,482.

Maoming

Maoming is a prefecture-level city in southwestern Guangdong , People's Republic of China. It borders Yunfu to the northeast, Yangjiang to the east, Zhanjiang to the southwest, the of Guangxi to the northwest, and looks out to the South China Sea to the south.

Administration



The prefecture-level city of Maoming administers 6 , including 2 , 3 and 1 .

*Maonan District
*Maogang District
*Gaozhou City
* City
*Huazhou City
*Dianbai County

Language and culture



Maoming dialect of , which belongs to Gaoyang group of dialects, is spoken here.

Longjiang (Shunde)

Longjiang is a , part of Shunde , in Foshan prefecture-level city, Guangdong Province, southern China.

Longjiang covers an area of 78.3 km?. It has direct jurisdiction over 9 resident committees, 13 rural committees. Total population is 180,000

Lecong

Lecong is a , part of Shunde , in Foshan prefecture-level city, Guangdong Province, southern China.

Geography


Lecong is situated in the hinterland of the Pearl River Delta, the northwestward of Shunde and the south of the central urban area of Foshan. There are less than 30 km from Lecong to Guangzhou and only over 100 km to Hong Kong and Macau.

Transportation


The National Highway 325 runs through from the south to the north.

Jun'an

Jun'an is a , part of Shunde , in Foshan prefecture-level city, Guangdong Province, southern China.

Martial artist Bruce Lee's ancestral roots can be found in Jun'an. There is a street in the village named after Bruce Lee where his ancestral home is situated. The home is open for public access. There is also a theme park built after Bruce Lee.

Jieyang

Jieyang is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong , People's Republic of China. It borders Shantou to the east, Chaozhou to the northeast, Meizhou to the north, Shanwei to the west, and looks out to the South China Sea to the south.

Administration



The prefecture-level city of Jieyang administers 5 , including 1 , 1 county-level city and 3 .

*Rongcheng District
*Puning City
*
*Jiedong County
*Jiexi County

These are further divided into 100 , including 69 , 10 and 21 subdistricts.

Economy



Rice cultivation and the textile industry are important to its economy.

Language and culture



The is predominantly spoken in this region. The Hakka dialect is also spoken in Jiexi County.

History



During 1930s many Jieyang people emigrated to Pontianak, Indonesia and Thailand to seek better fortune.

Huilai County

Huilai is a county of Jieyang prefecture-level city, in Guangdong province, southern China.

Famous people from Nanhai:
Huang Mao Ru

Hengli Town

Hengli Town is a small city located close to ChangPing in the county of Dongguan . In recent years Hengli town has tried to spur development of its city center by creating a "SODO" district focusing on a row of small strip of stores with the intention of getting visitors from Hong Kong to come up for some weekend shopping. This caused some local controversy due to the fact it required the central street to be closed to vehicles.

Haifeng County

Haifeng County is a county in southeastern , and is part of Shanwei prefecture in Guangdong province.

The people there speak Hoklo.

Guzhen Town

Guzhen Town is situated at the northwest periphery of the city of Zhongshan with a distance of 23 km from the city. The town is famous for its lighting fitting and equipment industries. The population of Guzhen Town is of an estimation of 63,000 permanent residents and 20,000 outsiders.

Administration


Within the 47.8km? of total area, Guzhen town is subdivided into twenty administrative districts and one resident committee .

Geography


The west of Guzhen Town is facing a sub-stream of Xi Jiang , which forms part of the basin. Jiangmen is on the other side of the river. Foshan is next to Guzhen Town to the north, while Xiaolan Town is to the east and Henglan Town to the south.

Economics


Lighting and fitting equipment industry


Dubbed China Lighting Capital by China Light Industry Council and China Association of Lighting Industry. Guzhen Town is the largest production base of lighting fittings in and one of the top four distributing centres of lighting fittings worldwide. In 2001, Guzhen's lighting fittings products controlled 60% of the national market while its exports rocketed to 250 million. The production of lighting fittings is such a pillar industry in Guzhen that the total outputs reached 5 million in 2001, accounting for nearly 88% of the total industrial outputs of the whole town.

The development of the lighting fittings industry in Guzhen can be tracked back to the late 1970s when products such as table lamps and emergency lamps produced by TVEs were sold in the western region of China. Nevertheless with the support of the government in terms of capital, land and policies, the first wave of development took place from the mid-1980s to early 1990s. Following the great success of the first China International Lighting Fair held in 1999, Guzhen's lighting fittings industry has undergone an unprecedented growth in the years around the year of millennium.

Comparing with only 975 enterprises engaged in lighting fitting production in 1999, there were 1,432 enterprises by the end of 2001, employing about 40,000 people. Between 1999 and 2001, the total export also increased dramatically from US$ 40 million to US$ 250 million.

A wide variety of lighting fittings products, ranging from crystal lamps, table lamps, wall lamps, ceiling lamps, palace lamps, pendant lamps and garden lamps to spotlights for stage lighting, are produced in Guzhen. These made-in Guzhen lighting fitting products are not only sold in domestic market, but also popular worldwide, with large markets in the U.S., the Middle East, South Africa, and Europe. Awarded ISO 9002 and other quality certificates issued by China, the U.S., the European Commission, and Canada, Guzhen's lighting fittings products are guaranteed with high quality and considered to be very competitive at home and overseas. Nevertheless, further development of Guzhen's lighting fitting industry, to a very large extent, depends on a sizable creative, innovative professionals, and more and more new product designs, which are in short at present.

Five Counties in Guangdong

Five Counties belongs to the five counties of Jiangmen City in Guangdong, China. They are Enping , Kaiping , Xinhui , Taishan and Heshan . Sometimes, four of the counties are called "Four Counties" , except Heshan which has been managed by Jiangmen since 1983.

Enping

Enping is a county-level city in Guangdong Province, China and is part of the Si Yi prefecture administered from Jiangmen city.

As of 2005, there are 460,000 residents in Enping. Some of the earliest overseas Chinese came from Enping. There are 420,000 overseas Chinese with ancestry in Enping in over 50 countries.

Enping is known for the many hot springs in its countryside.

It was made a county in 220 AD and upgraded to a county-level city in 1994.

Dachong Town

Dachong Town was once known as Longdu in the Qing Dynasty. It is situated at the southwest periphery of the city of Zhongshan. The town is of area of about 45.5km? and population of about 28,000 in 2000, plus 27,000 whose origins are not Dachong Town. It is reported there are about 10,000 Hong Kong / Macau people living here.

It is known that when villages were built since the Yuan Dynasty and situated next to a river or stream which flowed towards the ancient sea of Shiqi, the region then was named after the river stream. The central region of the town was hilly, and the highest peak, Zhuoqishan , is 164m high. Flat land is located at the south and the north, and rivers flow at the east and the west region.

Economy



As for other towns in Zhongshan, agriculture is the main primary industry found in Dachong Town. Major agricultural outputs include rice, vegetables, fruits and cane sugar.

The production of mahogany furniture in Dachong can be traced back to the late 1970s when several carpenters started a workshop, producing broaching machines. Indeed, the early development of the mahogany furniture industry was driven by the carpenters from Zhejiang Province, who were experienced in making mahogany furniture. After the development for 20 years, the family-run furniture workshops in early years have become one of the pillar industries in Dachong. Currently there are a total of 496 enterprises engaging in the production of mahogany furniture in the town. Over a hundred specialized outlets on both sides of two main roads have formed an eye-catching avenue in the town. In 2001, the outputs of mahogany furniture reached RMB 598 million, accounting for nearly a quarter of the total industrial outputs of the whole town.

Controlling 60 percent of the national production of mahogany furniture in 2002, Dachong was dubbed the "Specialized Town of Mahogany Furniture Production of China" by China National Furniture Association in April 2003. Its mahogany furniture has earned this small town a reputation at home and abroad for its Guangdong-style that is competitive nationwide, even in Zhejiang and Jiangsu Provinces, that are the origins of mahogany furniture. The export earnings of US$4.3 million in 2002 show that Dachong furniture is also popular worldwide, with large markets in the US, Japan, Canada and Russia.

In order to consolidate its leading position in the production of mahogany furniture, producers in Dachong are restlessly upgrading their products and improving production techniques in recent years. In 2001, a technological development centre was established to develop and apply technology to the production of mahogany furniture. For example, the water-soluble paint, jointly developed by the centre and Xi'an Jiaotong University through a project involving investment of RMB 380000, aiming at reducing the production cost, and enabling the products to be more environmental friendly. The computerized drying system developed through a partnership with Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conservation of the Chinese Academy of Science, also makes the mahogany furniture more durable. Besides, under the quality control of the guild over all the mahogany furniture made in Dachong, products meeting the standards set by the town government are certified. To further develop the mahogany furniture industry, Dachong should put greater effort in registering design, image promotion and developing own brands that are not adequate currently.

Cuiheng

Cuiheng is a village located inside the territory of the town of Nanlang , depending from the prefecture-level city of Zhongshan, Guangdong province, in southern China. Cuiheng is the birthplace of Sun Yat-sen, the "Father of the Nation" of the Republic of China.

There is no between the town of Nanlang and the city of Zhongshan . When Sun Yat-sen was born, Nanlang was inside the county of Siangshan , itself depending from , Guangdong province. However, in 1925, at the death of Sun Yat-sen, the name of Siangshan county was changed into Chungshan county to honor his memory. Then in 1983 it was turned into the county-level city of Zhongshan, and in 1988 it was elevated and made the prefecture-level city of Zhongshan , so that today there is no structure remaining at the county level.

For some time, the village of Cuiheng was even elevated to the and became the town of Cuiheng Village . However, in 1998 it was downgraded and reintegrated inside the town of Nanlang.

* Geographic coordinates: 113?31' E, 22?26' N

Cuiheng is 17.6 kilometres southeast of downtown Zhongshan, and only 26 km./16 miles north of Macau. The village was established in the latter half of the 17th century by the Feng and Mai families. Later joined by the Yang and Lu families . At the time of Sun Yat-sen's birth in 1860s, there were about sixty households of ten s.

Located in Cuiheng is the Sun Yat-sen Residence Memorial Museum , that was built in 1956, and was made a national protected unit in 1986 by the State Council of China. There is also a Polaris Temple dedicated to the Polaris Emperor .

Lu Muzhen, Sun's first wife; and Lu Hao-tung , an early revolutionary martyr, were also born here.

Chencun

Chencun is a , part of Shunde , in Foshan prefecture-level city, Guangdong Province, southern China. Chencun produces mainly horticultural products and plants.

Chashan Town

Chashan is a town in Dongguan prefecture-level city, Guangdong Province of southern China. It is located 11.5 km northeast of city center.

Transport


Though the Kowloon Canton Railway runs though Chashan, it is not a convenient way to travel from Guangzhou , Shenzhen or Kowloon in Hong Kong to Chashan because it is time consuming. Travel by bus is the best way to reach Chashan, which is well connected to bus routes.

Famous fruit


Chashan is famous for its litchi fruit which comes from litchi chinensis, a Chinese tree that bears bright red fruits, each of with a single large seed. Litchi taste best between May and June.









is a town in Dongguan prefecture-level city, Guangdong province

Changping Town

Changping is a within the prefecture-level city of Dongguan, in Guangdong Province, southern China. The town has a total area of 108 and a population 500,000.

Transportation


The town is at the confluence of the , and the Guangshen Railway, providing convenient links to many areas around China.

The train station and train station is located in the town, and a links directly from the in Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is one of many border crossings from Hong Kong into mainland China and is also a popular way to come into mainland China for some during weekends.

Taxis in in the town do not use a meter and will typically charge a flat rate of 15 per trip into the town centre.

Miscellaneous


As a consequence of its location, Changping has a significant nightlife which includes a wide range of restaurants, clubs, and bars. Compared to Dongguan City itself however, which is 40 minutes away to the west, Changping is rather disorganised and somewhat chaotic.

Chang'an Town

Chang'an Town is an industrial town within the Dongguan prefecture-level city in the Pearl River Delta, in the Guangdong Province of southern China. There are many manufacturing operations setup tailored for export industry.

Transportation



State Highway 107 and run through the area.